The holy prophet Haggai was of the Levitical tribe and was born in Babylonian captivity. Upon returning from Babylon to Jerusalem, he prophesied for thirty-six years alongside the holy prophet Zechariah. Haggai was a contemporary of the construction of the second Jerusalem temple, which was erected by Zerubbabel after the return from captivity. The construction of the temple faced difficulties due to the opposition of the Samaritans and the waning zeal of the Jews, who became preoccupied with decorating their own homes. The Lord sent Haggai with admonitions and promises of assistance, which contributed to the completion of the temple in 516 B.C. The prophet reproached the Jews for their negligence and assured them of God's presence in their work. He foretold the greatness of the new temple and the establishment of Christ's kingdom. After his death, the holy Haggai was buried near the priestly graves, being a man of virtue and a beloved prophet. His name in Russian means 'feast' or 'celebrator.'
